Hernia Repair Recovery Guide for Dogs

After a hernia repair, a structured recovery plan is essential to ensure proper healing and minimize complications. The following guidelines outline the key steps for post-operative care. Please review each section carefully and consult your veterinarian if you notice any concerns.

1. Incision Care

• Daily Monitoring:
  
  • Inspect the incision frequently until it is completely healed.
  • Look for signs such as swelling, oozing, pus, redness, heat, bad odor, or any issues with sutures/staples (loose or missing).
• Cleaning Instructions:
  
  • If the incision becomes dirty, gently clean it with mild hand soap and lukewarm water.
  • Pat the area dry with a clean paper towel.
  • Otherwise, avoid unnecessary contact with the incision.
• Licking Precautions:
  
  • Excessive licking can irritate the incision, leading to infection or increased drainage.
  • A minimal amount of drainage (none to just a few drops) is normal.
    
    

2. Medication Management

• Administration Guidelines:
  
  • Follow the prescribed medication schedule exactly and complete the full course.
  • If a dose is missed, do not double the next dose; simply resume the regular schedule.
• NSAID Usage:
  
  • Always administer NSAIDs with food to help prevent stomach upset.
    
    

3. Nutrition, Elimination, and Bathing

• Feeding & Hydration:
  
  • A slight decrease in appetite during the first day post-surgery is generally normal.
  • If your dog isn’t eating or drinking within 24–36 hours after going home, contact your veterinarian.
  • Ensure fresh water is always available.
• Bowel Movements:
  
  • It is common for dogs to experience a delay in bowel movements (1–3 days) after surgery.
  • If no stool is produced within 72 hours, give a tablespoon of canned pumpkin and notify your veterinarian.
• Bathing Restrictions:
  
  • Do not bathe your dog until after sutures or staples have been removed, typically around 14 days post-operation.
    
    

4. E-Collar (The Cone)

• Purpose and Function:
  
  • Prevents your dog from licking, biting, or scratching the incision, which can lead to infection or dislodged sutures/staples.
• Types and Usage:
  
  • E-collars come in various forms (plastic, fabric, or inflatable).
  • Consult your veterinary team to choose the best option for your dog’s needs.
• Usage Tips:
  
  • Eating may be more challenging with the collar on.
  • If the collar is removed, closely supervise your dog until it is replaced.
    
    

5. Activity Restrictions

• Movement Guidelines:
  
  • Limit your dog’s activity to short, leashed walks only.
  • Avoid running or any vigorous activity for 14 days following surgery.
    
    

Following these guidelines will support a smooth recovery after hernia repair. If you have any concerns or notice any unusual signs during your dog’s healing process, please consult your veterinarian immediately.